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7 Cooperative Principles
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1.
VOLUNTARY AND OPEN MEMBERSHIP
Cooperatives are voluntary organizations, open to all
persons able to use their services and willing to accept
the responsibilities of membership, without gender,
social, racial, political or religious discrimination.
2. DEMOCRATIC MEMBER CONTROL
Cooperatives are democratic organizations controlled
by their members, who actively participate in setting
their policies and making decisions. Men and women serving
as elected representatives are accountable to the membership.
In primary cooperatives, members have equal voting rights
- one member, one vote - and cooperatives at other levels
are organized in a democratic manner.
3. MEMBERS' ECONOMIC PARTICIPATION
Members contribute equally to, and democratically control,
the capital of their cooperative. At least part of that
capital is usually the common property of the cooperative.
They usually receive limited compensation, if any, on
capital subscribed as a condition of membership. Members
allocate surpluses for any or all of the following purposes:
developing the cooperative, possibly by setting up reserves,
part of which at least would be indivisible; benefiting
members in proportion to their transactions with the
cooperative; and supporting other activities approved
by the membership.
4. AUTONOMY AND INDEPENDENCE
Cooperatives are autonomous, self-help organizations
controlled by their members. If they enter into agreements
with other organizations, including governments, or
raise capital from external sources, they do so on terms
that ensure democratic control by their members and
maintain their cooperative autonomy.
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